Tuesday, September 1, 2026

 September 1st, 2026 Next Summary September 3rd


Politics - Bessent meets with Russia’s Siluanov

- Ukraine Budget Austerity measures


Combat Operations - Hard fighting, see gains by both sides

- Strikes continue


Weather


Kharkiv

81 and mostly cloudy. Partly to mostly cloudy for the next five days. Daily lows in the upper 50s, daily highs around 80. Winds variable, 5-10kts.


Melitopol

80 and sunny. Mostly sunny into the weekend. Daily lows in the upper 50s to low 60s, daily highs in the 80s. Winds variable, 5-10kts.


Kyiv

65 and cloudy, rain showers possible tonight. Partly to mostly cloudy all week, isolated thunderstorms Thursday and on the weekend. Daily lows in the 50s, daily highs in the 70s. Winds westerly, 5-10kts.



Politics


SecTreasury Bessent met with Russian Finance Minister Siluanov yesterday at the G-20 meeting in Asheville, NC.

Russia’s Finance Ministry spokesman said that the two discussed Russia-US cooperation on financial matters. 

A US Treasury spokesman said that they discussed the Trump peace plan and economic growth. Bessent apparently made it clear that there would be no economic relief for Russia as long as the war continues in Ukraine.

Many nations protested the presence of the Russians. When asked about it, President Trump commented:

“We’re going to see what happens, but we like getting along with everybody. One of the reasons that I’m so successful, I get along with everybody.”


Ukrainian PM Koretskyi has announced non-defense budget austerity measures.

"The government is introducing austerity measures for budget funds that are not earmarked for defence needs. As a result, we have already identified UAH 70 billion (about US$1.6 billion) in savings, which will be allocated in full to defence needs.”

“Meanwhile, we must fulfill all necessary social commitments. Therefore, there will be no problems regarding pensions or [public sector] salaries.”

The current 2026 budget is being “revised” due to a need for more defense funds.

Hungary refused to approve the results for Ukraine’s “Clusters 2 and 3.”

The process of joining the EU includes bringing a country’s laws into agreement with the laws of the EU. These laws are divided into 6 groupings, called clusters (1 - Fundamentals of the accession process, 2 - Internal Market, 3 - Competitiveness and inclusive growth, 4 - Green agenda and sustainable connectivity, 5 - Resources, agriculture and cohesion, 6 - External relations).

At the latest meeting the EU Council, Hungary approved Cluster 3 for Moldova but did not approve Clusters 2 and 3 for Ukraine. There is no date yet set as to when Ukraine’s accession will again be discussed.


The Lindsey Graham Sanctions Bill, which passed the Senate 86-11 on August 7th, appears to be hung up in the House, as senior Democrats feel the bill gives President Trump too much power, and there are enough Republicans who are soft on the bill to leave passage in doubt.



Ground Operations


Imagery confirmed that Ukrainian forces have retaken the town of Novoselivka (12 miles north-east of Slovyansk  - just 2 miles north-west of Dobrysheve.

What this highlights is that Ukrainian forces are trying to press on what might be called the northern flank of the Russian push on Slovyansk. 

Fighting is slowly increasing in this area as Ukrainian forces commit more assets into the woods north Lyman, to try to cut off some Russian elements in the area, and to bring pressure on the north face of the Russian push on Slovyansk, recognizing that there are only another 4 - 6 weeks of summer weather and then the fall rains will begin and will make movements more difficult, both due to mud and due to the loss of foliage, which will make surveillance easier and FPV drone strikes more effective.

Further south, Russian forces continue to make small but meaningful gains both due east of the fortress belt (particularly in the area east of Kramatorsk) and also in and around Kostiantinivka, particularly just west of Kostiantinivka. 

Ukrainian army spokesman have commented on Russian gains at multiple sites in this area and note that Russian elements are now holding ground just 4 miles east of Kramatorsk.

A look at a map of the lay-down of forces shows that a series of small salients have developed as Russian forces push forward, and that the Russians are now trying to close off the salients - connect the western ends - before Ukrainian forces can reinforce elements inside the salients. 

There is little of note from south-east and south fronts, but there was one note of Russian recon elements being attacked in the eastern edge of Orikhiv, which is the first Ukrainian army report of Russian elements reaching Orikhiv.



Air and Maritime Operations


Both sides continue the long-range drone / cruise missile strikes. 

Both sides also continue the drone sniping across the front lines into the immediate rear (the vast majority less than 5 miles out).


Ukrainian Forces


In the last 24 hours Ukrainian drone and missile strikes hit 7 logistics warehouses in Belgorod and Sverdlovsk oblasts.

BDA of the Kirishi oil refinery (outside of St Petersburg) following the August 30th strike showed damage to a pipeline and there were indications that the facility “partially suspended operations." 

Ukrainian forces struck a refinery in Samara and the Ust Luga oil loading facility outside St Petersburg.


Russian Forces


During the night of August 30th-August 31st Russian forces launched more than 5 x Iskander ballistic missiles, multiple Zircon, Kalibr, Kh-310 and Banderol cruise missiles, and 218 x strike drones into Ukrainian air space. The UAF claimed it shot down or defeated 5 ballistic missiles, 5 cruise missiles, 2 Banderol loitering cruise missiles and 187 drones.

Damage was reported in Dnipropetrovsk, Kherson, Kyiv, Odessa, Poltava, and Sumy oblasts. Another border post was struck, this a post on the Romanian border. Targets included power, transport, logistics infrastructure, particularly port facilities. A power outage was reported in Odessa.

Civilian casualties included at least 8 killed and 17 wounded.

RuAF tacair struck at least 3 towns. 

Russian artillery struck 6 towns in cross-border strikes along Ukraine’s northern border of  Sumy Oblast.


During the night of August 30th-August 31st Russian forces launched at least 1 x Kh-59 and 121 x strike drones. The UAF claimed it shot down or defeated 96 strike drones.

Damage was reported in Dnipropetrovsk, Donetsk, Kherson, Kyiv, Odessa, Zaporizhzhia oblasts. 

Targets included power, transport, logistics infrastructure, particularly port facilities. A power outage reported in Kharkiv.

Civilian casualties included at least 11 wounded.

RuAF tacair struck at least 5 towns. 

Russian artillery struck 20 towns in cross-border strikes along Ukraine’s northern border of  Chernihiv and Sumy Oblasts.


The Russian Rassvet satellite payload (16 satellites) launched on July 19th appears to have had some problem and to date none of the 16 satellites has reached its intended 550 kilometer (300nm) altitude. The satellites are currently in orbit at altitudes between 180 and 240nm. 

Rassvet is a Russian analog to Starlink.



Economic Reporting


         Feb22  May8 Jun8 Jul9 Aug7 Aug31 Sep1

Brent      94.71   100.50 93.82 77.93 81.75 90.41 92.06

WTI     92.10   94.91 90.59 73.11 76.66 85.24 87.82

NG       3.97      2.79          3.14 3.12   2.64 2.92 2.90

Wheat     8.52           6.14   5.82          6.06 6.35 7.65 7.76

Ruble     85         74.26 73.10 76.31 82.61 86.16 86.70

Hryvnia 28.6 43.90 44.64 44.51 44.73 44.47 44.47

Urals 91.66 92.56 86.33 57.80 79.19 77.99 77.99

ESPO 94.52 105.56 95.51 73.53 78.79 87.81 93.37

Sokol 99.31 95.96 89.90 71.56 77.42 87.68 88.17




Thoughts


President Zelenskyy’s Chief of Staff Budanov, in an interview on Ukrainian TV on the 28th, commented that Ukraine must mobilize no less than 30,000 per month

"No matter how much we say that we will call differently now, the quantitative indicators will not change, which means that the number of dissatisfied people will not change either. You can't do anything about it.”

He also commented on not believing the end of the war was near at hand.

"I think very soon everyone will see negotiations, but it will be more about the technical side and preparation for something big, which I hope we will get to someday. We will not stop the war now. Not because we don't want to, it's just not realistic."

Budanov’s number serves as a mark on losses.

In the first year of the war (2022), the Ukrainian army surged in size and by the end of the year had reportedly reached 1.3 million. At that point the recruitment - enlistment effort reportedly stabilized at 25,000 per month. 

At that point the army also started to shrink. As there were - and still are - very few people who are allowed to leave the army without a severe wound, that number represented unrecoverable losses: killed, severely wounded (will never return to active duty, POWs, and desertion). POW numbers remain relatively low - perhaps less than 1,000 per month (and perhaps a good deal less than that).

Desertions as of last December were, depending on the source, between 6,000 and 15,000 per month. KIAs were generally slightly higher than the number of severely wounded, 5 KIA to 4 Severally Wounded, or perhaps 5 to 3.

A year ago it was stated that the Army, which had been 1.3 million in size during 2022 and early 2023, was having trouble remaining at 900,000, despite recruiting 25,000 per month since late 2022. At that time there were indications that the army was in fact pulling in more men, but the official number remained 25,000. Budanov has now “raised the number.”

If the number of desertions is running 10,000 per month, then KIA + Severe WIA is on the order of 20,000 per month, which is 11,000 KIA per month.

For a frame of reference, Mediazone, the one deliberate, methodological,  independent source of Russian casualties, puts Russian losses in the last year at in the range of 2,500 to 9,000 KIAs per month, and interpolating between several numbers it would seem Russian losses are between 7,000 and 8,000 KIAs per month average for the last year.


v/r pete


Monday, August 31, 2026

 August 31st, 2026


Politics - Zelenskyy speaks with Witkoff 

- Putin in Bishkek, meets with Xi

- Drone component factory - attempted sabotage


Combat Ops - Strikes continue

- Port Traffic down

- Marginal changes on the ground  


Economics - Wheat prices up, Black Sea port traffic down


Weather


Kharkiv

77 and partly cloudy. Partly to mostly cloudy for the next five days. Daily lows in the upper 50s, daily highs in the low 80s. Winds variable, 5-10kts.


Melitopol

80 and sunny. Mostly sunny through Wednesday, then cloudy at t end of the week. Daily lows in the upper 50s, daily highs in the 80s. Winds easterly, 5-10kts.


Kyiv

76 and cloudy, rain showers tonight. Partly to mostly cloudy all week. Daily lows in the 50s, daily highs in the 70s. Winds variable, 5-10kts.



Politics


President Zelensky spoke to Ambassador Witkoff and Special Counsel Kushner:

Good phone conversation with President Trump's representatives Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner. It was detailed and constructive. It is important that the dialogue between the US and Ukrainian negotiating teams continues constantly, and now we are talking about setting a date for a visit to Ukraine. This trip would be very useful for working out solutions for peace.


President Putin is in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan for the meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. He has already met with President Xi of China and PM Modi of India.

Kremlin spokesman Peskov commented that Putin and Xi discussed the war in Ukraine:

”The Ukrainian crisis was discussed as a refrain, in passing; there was no discussion as such.”

Per Peskov, the two spoke: "mainly spoke about bilateral relations: the full scope of trade and economic cooperation, which, of course, cannot be discussed publicly for obvious reasons, and briefly exchanged views on the main issues on the international agenda.”


Last night (23 minutes after midnight local time) the WB Electronics factory in Skarżysko-Kamienna, Poland caught on fire, the extent of the damage not yet been made public, though it was said to be “relatively small” and was extinguished quickly. The factory makes components for drones for Polish and Ukrainian forces. 

Surveillance film reportedly shows a masked individual entering the site just before the fire started and the site’s security sensors alerted.


Belgium’s Defense Minister Francken commented that the Belgian government is firmly opposed to the use of frozen Russian assets to support Ukraine, and that the issue is not open for discussion.



Ground Operations


Overall, there was very little change on the ground - marginal changes at most. For the most part what has happened - what has continued to happen - are small unit (squad sized and smaller) elements from both sides, trying to work forward (predominantly Russian forces), or counter-attacking (predominantly Ukrainian forces) across the ever expanding “no man’s land.” Neither side has a monopoly on the behavior and all along the front control of the terrain continues to look like a 3-colored checkerboard, a front divided up into hundreds of small squares, some Russia, some Ukrainian, and many controlled by neither.

Yesterday, near the northern end of the line, near Kupyansk, Ukrainian forces cleared a patch of forest that they claimed was as large as 2 square kilometers. What was of note was the size of the unit as it was the first definitive statement of a unit conducting an assault since at least mid July - and the unit referenced was a platoon.

The only point here is to again emphasize the small unit (very small unit) nature of this war. It is also worth noting that if a platoon (40 troops) cleared 2 kilometers of forest over the course of a weekend, it’s likely that it was unoccupied; neither side has shown any ability to move that quickly in the past year against dug-in forces.

Elsewhere, the one item of note is that Ukrainian forces report that a Russian engineering unit has been moved into Hulyaipole - the obvious purpose being to prepare defensive positions.



Air and Maritime Operations


Both sides continue the long-range drone / cruise missile strikes. 

Both sides also continue the drone sniping across the front lines into the immediate rear (the vast majority less than 5 miles out).


President Zelenskyy reported that Russian forces launched 31 ballistic missiles, almost 2,000 strike drones and more than 1,600 glide bombs against Ukrainian targets between the 22nd and 29th of August.

The UAF reports that in the last 4 days, 800 of 1,500 strike drones were jet powered.


The Ukrainian Ports Association reports that total port traffic in Odessa ports has fallen from an average of 8 per day to 1 per day as a result of Russian strikes. The Russian Banderol missile is being used extensively in the Odessa area, loitering and waiting for waterborne targets.


Russia is claiming that they have developed a new “jammer”- the Volna Kupol Garant - that jams the uplinks to Starlink satellites (in low earth orbit).

The Russians have demonstrated effective jammers for a host of systems in this war, but this system is relatively expensive, $1.5 million per unit and stationary, and is reportedly mainly a point defense system, that is, it can defend a small target but has limited effectiveness in jamming an uplink signal over a large area.


Ukrainian Forces


During the night of August 29th-August 30th, Ukrainian forces struck the Kirishi Oil Refinery in Kirishi, Leningrad Oblast.


On August 28th Ukrainian forces struck a TU-95 Bear bomber at Engels airbase. Imagery showed damage to the right wing of one aircraft.

During the period of August 27th-August 28th Ukrainian forces struck the Slavneft-YANOS Oil Refinery in Yaroslavl City.


On August 27th Ukrainian forces struck warehouses in Blagoveshchensk and Orenburg City.


Russian Forces


During the night of August 30th-August 31st Russian forces launched at least 1 x Kh-59 and 121 x strike drones. The UAF claimed it shot down or defeated 96 strike drones.

Damage was reported in Dnipropetrovsk, Donetsk, Kherson, Kyiv, Odessa, Zaporizhzhia oblasts. 

Targets included power, transport, logistics infrastructure, particularly port facilities. A power outage reported in Kharkiv.

Civilian casualties included at least 11 wounded.

RuAF tacair struck at least 5 towns. 

Russian artillery struck 20 towns in cross-border strikes along Ukraine’s northern border of  Chernihiv and Sumy Oblasts.


During August 29th-30th Russian forces launched at least 2 x Iskander ballistic missiles, several Banderol loitering munitions, and 130 x strike drones. The UAF claimed they shot down or defeated 125 drones.

Elsewhere, 14 “missile hits” were reported.

Targets were struck in Kharkiv, Kyiv, Mykolaiv and Odessa oblasts.


On the 29th and 30th, north-east of Kharkiv, Russian tacair dropped 1 x FAB 3000 glide bomb (6,600 lbs) and 2 x FAB 1500 (3300 lb glide bombs) on one small town, 4 x FAB 250 glide bombs (550lbs), 4 x FAB 250s on another, and 3 x FAB 250’s on a third.

The only point is that these are 4 small villages and 1 town (Prykolotne had a population of1800 when the war started); these strike flatten Ukrainian positions while also destroying what little is left of the towns.


During the August 28th-August 29th period, Russian forces struck an ammunition facility on the west edge of Kyiv, killing at least 38 civilians. Multiple secondary explosions were reported, and there were  over 100 wounded. At least 130 residential buildings were damaged.



Economic Reporting


         Feb22  May8 Jun8 Jul9          Aug7 Aug28 Aug31

Brent      94.71   100.50 93.82 77.93 81.75 89.23 90.41

WTI     92.10   94.91 90.59 73.11 76.66 82.73 85.24

NG       3.97      2.79          3.14 3.12           2.64    2.85 2.92

Wheat     8.52          6.14   5.82          6.06  6.35 7.71 7.65

Ruble     85         74.26 73.10 76.31 82.61 85.75 86.16

Hryvnia 28.6         43.90 44.64 44.51 44.73 44.57 44.47

Urals 91.66 92.56 86.33 57.80 79.19 77.10 77.99

ESPO 94.52 105.56 95.51 73.53 78.79 87.70 87.81

Sokol 99.31 95.96 89.90 71.56 77.42 86.42 87.68


Global wheat prices are up sharply, 26% in the last 8 weeks, the market’s response to the war’s impact on both Ukrainian and Russian wheat exports. Russia is normally the world’s largest wheat producer and was the world’s largest exporter, Ukraine is the 10th largest producer, but the 7th largest exporter. Due to the war, Russian exports have fallen off and Australia and the US are now ahead of Russia in wheat exports.

Several droughts (Europe, and parts of the US) have also affected total harvest, pushing prices higher. 

Market analysts stress that there is physically enough wheat to meet normal consumption but that the price of wheat is a problem for many buyers.

Egypt is the largest importer of wheat and normally sources its wheat from Russia and Ukraine; Egypt imports a bit more than 12 million tons per year, more than 7% of the world’s internationally traded wheat.


Ukrainian agricultural products exports dropped 47% in August, from 3.29 million tons to 1.73 million tons (for the first 27 days of each month). Corn exports fell from 1.2 million tons to 190,000 tons, down 84%. Wheat exports totaled 486,000 tons, down from 970,000  - a drop of 49.8%.



Thoughts


Several items of interest, beyond the continued deep strikes by both sides.

That a platoon-sized assault (roughly 40 troops) stood out as exceptional serves to underline the nature of the war on the ground: small units - squads (8-10) and smaller and serves once again to reinforce the nature of the front line and the “no mans land:’ a huge, checkerboard of positions held by small groups of troops, who’ve snuck forward in 2s and 3s, have slowly assembled into positions that rarely exceed 20 men, and are often smaller, that then use drones and called in artillery to soften enemy positions in their immediate area, who are often resupplied by drones and autonomous ground crawlers, and are often dug into small positions (like the bombed out cellar of a house) for weeks at a time. 

What is disturbing (but also tactically of note) is that the Russians keep grinding forward, inflicting casualties and - very slowly - taking ground, and the Ukrainian army has not found a sure-fire way to stop them.

The other item of note is that a Russian engineer unit has moved forward into Hulyaipole, with machinery for digging and for pouring concrete. Russian prepared defensive positions are very good and their defensive lines have proven to be very tough over the course of the last dozen years, and have only been breached a handful of times. And the Russians have been improving their positions as they have learned more. But they move the major defensive lines forward slowly. Building a prepared line through Hulyaipole suggests they are now comfortable that they have control of the city and the surrounding terrain.

As for these strikes missile and drone strikes, I think at this point it is fair to say that both sides are hardening their political positions, and that the strikes will not simply continue but will increase in severity as winter approaches.


v/r pete